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Conjunctivitis

Definition

Conjunctivitis (also known as pink eye because the white part of the eye becomes pink) is inflammation (swelling) of the mucous membrane lining the eye (the conjunctiva). This is often accompanied by itching and watery eyes and sometimes blurred vision, eye pain and sensitivity to light. This inflammation can be caused by physical injury, allergies, or chemical exposure, but is most commonly caused by bacterial or viral infection. These infections can be highly contagious and spread rapidly among schoolchildren or families. Bacterial conjunctivitis can be treated with antibiotic eye drops prescribed by a physician whereas viral conjunctivitis usually clears up on its own if strict hygiene is followed.

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MSDS Relevance

Exposure to chemicals that irritate the eyes (such as lachrymators) can cause conjunctivitis or make existing conjunctivitis worse. Seek medical treatment if the condition does not clear up on its own.

If you are not certain whether a chemical was splashed in your eye or you are suffering from an infection-caused conjunctivitis you should consult a physician immediately.

Further Reading

• Yahoo has a page devoted to Pinkeye.
• Allergic Conjunctivitis at familydoctor.org
• Pinkeye (conjunctivitis) at KidsHealth.

See also: cataract, sclera.

Disclaimer: The information contained herein is believed to be true and accurate, however ILPI makes no guarantees concerning the veracity of any statement. Use of any information on this page is at the reader's own risk. ILPI strongly encourages the reader to consult the appropriate local, state and federal agencies concerning the matters discussed herein.