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Subject: Re: [DCHAS-L] A pesticide question to boggle the mind

Date: Sep 12, 2018 13:01 UTC

Author: Layman, Rachel <ralayman**At_Symbol_Here**EXCHANGE.VT.EDU>

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Subject: Re: [DCHAS-L] A pesticide question to boggle the mind

Date: Sep 12, 2018 13:15 UTC

Author: Monona Rossol <0000030664c37427-dmarc-request**At_Symbol_Here**LISTS.PRINCETON.EDU>

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From: Monona Rossol <0000030664c37427-dmarc-request**At_Symbol_Here**LISTS.PRINCETON.EDU>

Subject: Re: [DCHAS-L] A pesticide question to boggle the mind

Date: Sep 12, 2018 13:09 UTC

Reply-To: ACS Division of Chemical Health and Safety

In-Reply-To: Re: [DCHAS-L] A pesticide question to boggle the mind

Demystify: 

First, thanks for the sublimation data which is exactly what I need.  Second:  Wow, Dan.  You said:
I imagine metaldehyde can be procured as the plain vanilla chemical. Of course, the chemical manufacturer is required to provide an SDS and note the primary hazard on the chemical label, but I doubt a pesticide-use labeled product is utilized for this theater affect application. A pesticide label and EPA registration is required for material sold for one or more specific pesticide applications detailed on the pesticide label. 
If I read between the lines in the above, that means if you can get any pesticide chemical in a generic form, you don't have to follow any EPA rules regarding its use.  So that also explains why aluminum fluoride and sodium aluminum fluoride are used as ceramic glaze ingredients with abandon, while the same chemicals used on crops have all kinds of limitations. Or why butyl tin is used in curing agents for polyester resins.  And why lithium carbonate for ceramics is available in a 25 pound bags -- enough to keep every manic depressive in the country regulated for weeks.

So does this also mean that while the pesticide-use metaldhyde is limited on soil to protect wildlife, crops, and ground water, the film producers can cover the ground in the white stuff if it is used as "snow"?   

 Oy, veh is mir.


Monona Rossol, M.S., M.F.A., Industrial Hygienist
President:  Arts, Crafts & Theater Safety, Inc.
Safety Officer: Local USA829, IATSE
Safety Consultant:  SAG-AFTRA
181 Thompson St., #23
New York, NY 10012     212-777-0062
actsnyc**At_Symbol_Here**cs.com   www.artscraftstheatersafety.org

 


-----Original Message-----
From: Dan Blunk <blunk**At_Symbol_Here**UCSC.EDU>
To: DCHAS-L <DCHAS-L**At_Symbol_Here**PRINCETON.EDU>
Sent: Wed, Sep 12, 2018 4:44 am
Subject: Re: [DCHAS-L] A pesticide question to boggle the mind

Monona,
 
Metaldehyde sublimes (at atmospheric pressure) around 234 F. Sublimation is simply a physical state change, from solid directly to a gas, not a chemical change. It has been noted that decomposition with partial regeneration of acetaldehyde occurs above 176 F.
 
Since the sublimed gas would immediately enter the relatively cool ambient temperature air, I would suspect very little decomposition of the metaldehyde to occur, but rather the gas would rapidly cool and solid metaldehyde recrystallize. This assumption appears consistent with the analytical work conducted.
 
I imagine metaldehyde can be procured as the plain vanilla chemical. Of course, the chemical manufacturer is required to provide an SDS and note the primary hazard on the chemical label, but I doubt a pesticide-use labeled product is utilized for this theater affect application. A pesticide label and EPA registration is required for material sold for one or more specific pesticide applications detailed on the pesticide label.
 
Dan
 
From: ACS Division of Chemical Health and Safety <DCHAS-L**At_Symbol_Here**PRINCETON.EDU> On Behalf Of ILPI Support
Sent: Tuesday, September 11, 2018 10:06 AM
To: DCHAS-L**At_Symbol_Here**PRINCETON.EDU
Subject: Re: [DCHAS-L] A pesticide question to boggle the mind
 
OMG and then some.  See https://www3.epa.gov/pesticides/chem_search/ppls/005481-00091-20120214.pdf and scroll down to the part where it says "Metaldehyde is a systemic toxin. There is no antidote. The following instructions are meant for laypeople. There is no home treatment. Exposed individuals and animals should receive emergency care as quickly as possible."  And keep on reading from there.
 
Given that it is classified by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as a Restricted Use Pesticide (RUP), I'd call in a HazMat response to the film location and tell them to send the manufacturer the bill.  And ask a class action lawyer for a referral fee.
 
Who the heck is selling this pesticide for such egregiously unlawful use? 
 
Report the violation here: https://echo.epa.gov/report-environmental-violations   See also https://www.epa.gov/pesticide-incidents/how-report-spills-and-environmental-violations  I wonder if there are financial rewards for reporting incidents like this?
 
Rob Toreki
 
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