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Subject: Re: [DCHAS-L] Peroxide strips and 2-propanol

Date: Oct 4, 2025 16:39 UTC

Author: Joel Thompson <ironjt81**At_Symbol_Here**GMAIL.COM>

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Subject: Re: [DCHAS-L] Peroxide strips and 2-propanol

Date: Oct 7, 2025 14:24 UTC

Author: Ryan, Patrick <patrick.ryan6**At_Symbol_Here**MONTANA.EDU>

From: Lappi, Simon <slappi**At_Symbol_Here**RTI.ORG>

Subject: Re: [DCHAS-L] Peroxide strips and 2-propanol

Date: Oct 6, 2025 03:27 UTC

Reply-To: ACS Division of Chemical Health and Safety <DCHAS-L**At_Symbol_Here**Princeton.EDU>

Message-ID: <BN7PR07MB51856AA559A574E6E5E5AE32D6E3A**At_Symbol_Here**BN7PR07MB5185.namprd07.prod.outlook.com>

In-Reply-To: <CAM5dgGUo6cLh_OrcqHVoA8jvd-xy4itw=PuihsV6yVteOBEr4g**At_Symbol_Here**mail.gmail.com>

Demystify: 

Bretherick’s has long noted that 2-Propanol will form peroxides, and the discovery is by the roto-evaporation procedure.

 

Ҡ1280. 2-Propanol (Isopropanol)

[67-63-0] C3H8O

Me2CHOH

(MCA SD-98, 1972); FPA H45, 1976; HCS 1980, 783

1. Renfrew, M. M., J. Chem. Educ., 1983, 60(9), A229

2. Bonafede, J. D., J. Chem. Educ., 1984, 61, 632

3. Redemann, C. E., J. Amer. Chem. Soc., 1942, 64, 3049

4. Mirafzal, G. A. et al., J. Chem. Educ., 1988, 65(9), A226–229

5. Bohanon, J. T., Chem. Eng. News, 1989, 67(1), 4

Several explosions have occurred during laboratory distillation of isopropanol

[1,2,4,5], some with a sample stored for 5 years in a part empty can [5]. No

cause was apparent, but presence of traces of ketone(s) promoting peroxidation

is a probability. Previously, the presence of 0.36 M peroxide had been reported

in a 99.5% pure sample of isopropanol stored for several months in a partially

full clear glass bottle in strong daylight [3]. The reformation of peroxides in deperoxided

isopropanol ‘within a few days’ had been noted [2]. It appears that the

tertiary H on the 2-position is susceptible to autoxidation, and that 2-propanol must

be classed as peroxidisable. 2-Hydroperoxy-2-hydroxypropane has, in fact, been

isolated from photocatalysed oxidation of isopropanol.

See PEROXIDISABLE COMPOUNDS (reference 7)

See 2-Butanone, below; also Oxygen (Gas): Alcohols

 

I also believe that there was a paper several years ago (sorry cannot locate) that indicated they could not find peroxides in 2-Propanol.

 

Regards,

Simon Lappi, Ph.D., CLSO

EHS Safety Program Manager

RTI International

3040 E. Cornwallis Rd

Durham, N.C. 27713

slappi**At_Symbol_Here**rti.org

C: 1-984-281-9891

 

2025 Work Schedule:

Remote on Tuesday’s

Otherwise on site

 

RTI International

Delivering the promise of science for global good

 

I’m #MadeByDyslexia --- Expect big THINKING & small typos

 

From: ACS Division of Chemical Health and Safety <DCHAS-L**At_Symbol_Here**Princeton.EDU> On Behalf Of Ryan Silver
Sent: Friday, October 3, 2025 3:21 PM
To: DCHAS-L**At_Symbol_Here**Princeton.EDU
Subject: Re: [DCHAS-L] Peroxide strips and 2-propanol

 

EXTERNAL:  This email originated from outside of the organization.  Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognize the sender and know the content is safe.

 

I believe sodium hypochlorite or chlorine can potentially generate a color change on the peroxide strips.

 

There are other peroxide test methods that don't have as many interferences as the strips may have. HACH has a couple test kits.

 

Hope this may help!

 

Ryan Silver

Cell: 619.384.2868

 

On Fri, Oct 3, 2025, 12:10PM Laurie Yoder <000022a100962bdc-dmarc-request**At_Symbol_Here**lists.princeton.edu> wrote:

I am doing a chemical hygiene independent study course with a student, and (mainly for educational purposes) we tested our 2-propanol in the stock room with peroxide test strips. There was an intense unmistakable color change, which seemed surprising given that the containers are less than 1 year old. My question is if others of you with more experience have gotten positive tests like this--can it really contain that much peroxide or is there some other interference happening with the test strips? 

  • The brand is "WaterWorks", not expired.
  • The strip was dipped in the 2-propanol, extra drips removed, then a drop of DI water was added to the strip.
  • We also tried it in reverse-adding the water first, then dipping. Same result.
  • Other organics tested in this way did not indicate any peroxides.

We don't distill the stuff so I'm not overly concerned, mainly curious. What's happening?

Laurie

 

--

Laurie M. Yoder, PhD (she,her)
Schedule an appointment here
Associate Professor of Chemistry and Chemical Hygiene OfficerFaculty Athletics RepresentativeEastern Mennonite University




 

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